Copyright for articles published in the Journal of Tropical Agricultural Innovation (JTAI) remains with the author(s) as the copyright holder, while granting the journal the right of first publication.

All articles are licensed under the terms of the:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)

This license allows others to:

• Copy, distribute, display, and adapt the work in any medium or format;

• Use the material for both commercial and non-commercial purposes;

• Provided that proper credit is given to the original author(s) and the journal.

Authors publishing with JTAI agree to the following conditions:

1. Authors retain the copyright of their work.

2. Authors grant JTAI the right of first publication under the CC BY 4.0 license.

3. Authors are permitted to share and archive the published version of their article (e.g., in institutional repositories, personal websites, or academic networks) with acknowledgment of the original publication in JTAI.

4. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the article (e.g., for inclusion in a book or other compilation), provided that JTAI is acknowledged as the original place of publication.

Through this policy, JTAI supports the open access principle, ensuring that scientific knowledge is freely and ethically shared for the advancement of research and innovation.